Can children study for free while doing an exchange in Germany?

This question goes through the minds of many parents who dream of doing an exchange in Germany but are afraid to leave their family behind. What if I told you that there is a very real possibility of taking your children along and still ensuring that they have access to German education free of charge? Well, it sounds too good to be true, but Germany has some of the most generous educational policies in the world.
German education: a gift that comes free
Here in Brazil, we have become used to the idea that quality education is expensive. In Germany, it's just the opposite. The German education system works like an umbrella that protects all children and this includes the children of international exchange students.
German basic education (from elementary to high school) is free for all residents, regardless of nationality. This means that if you get a student or work visa in Germany, your children are automatically entitled to attend public schools without paying anything at all.
As explained in our article about Germany for families: how to adapt to the new school and professional life, the German system was designed to accommodate families of different nationalities, offering not only free education, but also specific integration programs for foreign children.
How does a family visa work in practice
When you enroll in a program of study and work in Germany, there is the possibility of applying for dependent visas for a spouse and underage children. It's like a family combo - you being the incumbent and the whole family hitchhiking on your educational journey.
But beware: it's not automatic. You need to prove a few basic things:
- Sufficient financial resources: You need to show that you can afford the whole family without relying on German public aid
- Adequate accommodation: To have a place for everyone to live with dignity
- Health insurance: Coverage for the whole family
- Proven family connection: Certificates that prove kinship
The cool thing is that, unlike other countries that make you jump through a thousand obstacles, Germany has a relatively straightforward process. Of course there's red tape (it's Germany, isn't it?) , but nothing to scare.
Types of schools available for your children
In Germany, you will basically find three options for educating children:
German public schools (Staatliche Schulen)
These are completely free and follow the German curriculum. Your children will learn German quickly and integrate with the local culture. It's like plunging headlong into the German experience.
International schools
For those who want to keep their curriculum closer to Brazilian or international. They are generally paid, but offer a more familiar environment for those who are arriving. It's like having a bridge between Brazil and Germany.
Bilingual schools
The perfect middle ground. They combine the best of both worlds: German and another language (often English). Your children come out speaking three languages fluently - Portuguese, German, and English.
The German education system in practice
Unlike Brazil, where we have elementary school, elementary school II, and high school, Germany works in its own way. As our guide explains about Brazilian high school is valid for universities in Germany, the German system has its peculiarities that it is good to understand before getting there.
Grundschule (Primary School): From the 1st to the 4th year
Weiterfühende Schulen (High Schools): Starting in the 5th year, with different trails:
- Gymnasium (more academic, preparing for university)
- Realschule (technical-professional)
- Hauptschule (more practical)
Opportunities beyond the classroom
One of the coolest things about studying in Germany is that your children will have access to opportunities:
- Exchange programs within Europe: Imagine your child doing an exchange in France leaving Germany!
- Museums and cultural centers: Most of them have free or very cheap admission for students
- Outdoor activities: Hiking, skiing, winter sports
- Advanced technical learning: From an early age, access to cutting-edge laboratories and equipment
Family financial planning
To make this dream come true, you need solid financial planning:
Blocked Account: For the German visa, you need to prove €11,904 per person (you + dependents)
Family accommodation: Larger apartments cost more, but dividing the expenses per person can be cheaper than living alone
Family health insurance: Is there a family plan option that may be more economical
Preparation before the trip
It's not like packing for the beach. Changing a country with a family requires preparation:
Children's documentation:
- Valid passport
- Apostilled birth certificate
- Travel authorization (if only one parent is traveling)
- International vaccination card
Psychological preparation:
- Talk to the kids about the change
- Show photos and videos from Germany
- Start teaching basic words in German
- Preparing for cultural differences
As our comprehensive guide to Deciphering the terms of higher education abroad, understanding the education system before arriving makes it much easier to adapt.
Is it worth taking the whole family?
It's worth it IF:
- You have financial stability
- Your kids are adaptable and curious
- Do you want to provide a unique international experience for them?
- Plan to stay in Germany for at least 2-3 years
Be Easy
Na Be Easy, we understand that each family has its own peculiarities and unique dreams. Our specialized team is ready to help you navigate all of these possibilities, from initial planning to adaptation in the country. Don't let doubts stop your family from living this transformative experience. Contact us and together we will transform that dream into reality, with all the support and security you deserve!