Canada vs Australia: which offers the best quality of life for international students in 2025?

Deciding between Canada and Australia to study abroad can be challenging. Both countries offer excellent education, quality of life, and professional opportunities. In 2025, certain differences stand out and may influence your choice. Let's analyze in detail what each destination offers for international students.
Rankings and global recognition
Canada ranked 5th in the quality of life ranking of U.S. News & World Report in 2025, while Australia comes in 8th place. This difference, although small, reflects important aspects for those seeking a complete international study experience. Canada especially excels in economic stability and social equality.
For international students, this stability translates into a more predictable and secure environment. In addition, the Public College in Canada offers a perfect combination of quality education and affordable cost, making it an increasingly sought after option for Brazilians who wish to study and start an international career.
Education system and academic opportunities
The educational system of both countries presents excellence recognized worldwide, but with distinct characteristics that may be decisive for your choice:
- Canadian institutions: They focus on applied research and innovation.
- Australian universities: They excel in areas such as natural sciences and business.
- Educational costs: Canada generally offers more affordable tuition for international students
- Pathway programs: University preparation options exist in both countries, facilitating academic adaptation
Pathway programs are particularly relevant for Brazilians, as they allow for a smooth transition to the international education system. O Pathway for university entry offers linguistic and academic preparation that significantly increases your chances of success.
Labor market and professional opportunities
For many international students, job opportunities during and after studies are decisive factors. Canada offers permission to work up to 24 hours a week during term time, while in Australia the limit is 20 hours. This difference, although small, directly impacts experience and the capacity for self-support.
During academic holidays, both countries allow full-time work, providing valuable practical experience. In the long term, Canada stands out with programs such as the PGWP (Post-Graduation Work Permit), which can last up to 3 years, facilitating the transition to permanent residence. Australia also offers postgraduate visas, but generally with a shorter duration.
Cost of living and financial aspects
Financial planning is essential for a successful experience abroad. Compare the main aspects:
- Accomodation: In Canada, the average monthly cost varies between CAD 500-900 for shared rooms, while in Australia the values are between AUD 600-1,200
- Food: Approximate monthly expenses of CAD 300-500 in Canada versus AUD 400-600 in Australia
- Transportation: Student passes in Canada cost around CAD 80-120 monthly, while in Australia the average cost is AUD 100-150
- Health insurance: Required in both countries, with an annual cost of approximately CAD 600-800 in Canada and AUD 500-700 in Australia
The cost of living in major Canadian cities such as Toronto and Vancouver is generally 15-20% lower than in Sydney and Melbourne, representing significant savings over the course of a full study program. For students on a budget, Canada may offer better value for money, especially considering the Study and Work in Australia, where the initial cost may be higher.
Climate and quality of life
The climate difference between the two countries is significant and can greatly influence your experience. Australia has a predominantly warm climate with mild winters, especially on the east and north coast. The country receives approximately 3,000 hours of sunshine a year, creating ideal conditions for outdoor activities and beach lifestyle.
Canada, on the other hand, has well-defined seasons, with severe winters in many regions. Cities like Vancouver offer more moderate weather, while Toronto and Montreal experience negative temperatures during winter. This climate reality impacts various aspects of daily life, from transportation to social activities and expenses with appropriate clothing for each season.
Immigration and long-term prospects
Both countries offer paths for permanent immigration, but with different approaches:
- Express Entry System (Canada): Point-based, values education, work experience, and proficiency in English/French
- SkillSelect System (Australia): Also based on points, but with greater emphasis on specific skills required by the market
- Time for permanent residence: In Canada, generally 1-2 years after formation; in Australia, typically 2-3 years
- Family reunification: Canada offers more favorable policies for bringing family members
- Cultural adaptation: Both are multicultural countries, but Canada is often cited as being more accepting of immigrants
For those planning to build an international career and eventually settle down permanently, Canada has significant advantages in terms of more accessible immigration policies and clearer processes.
Health and safety for international students
The health systems of both countries are world references, but they work in different ways. Canada offers Medicare, a universal health system with comprehensive coverage, while Australia offers high-quality Australian Medicare. International students are required to purchase specific health insurance in both countries.
In terms of security, both Canada and Australia have low crime rates. Canada is often mentioned among the safest countries in the world, particularly its large cities like Toronto and Vancouver. Australia also offers a safe environment, with efficient public safety policies and a low incidence of violent crime.
Multiculturalism and social adaptation
Social experience is a fundamental component of international exchange. Both countries are renowned for their cultural diversity, but with some distinctions:
- International communities: Canada is home to more than 200 different ethnicities, with official multiculturalism policies since 1971
- Brazilian communities: There are over 65,000 Brazilians in Canada and approximately 40,000 in Australia
- Social inclusion: Both countries have strong anti-discrimination legislation and inclusion programs
- Cultural adaptation: Canada is frequently cited in research as more welcoming to immigrants, with specific integration programs
For Brazilian students, the presence of established communities can facilitate initial adaptation, offering support networks, guidance, and cultural familiarity during the transition to the new country.
Conclusion: which country to choose?
Choosing between Canada and Australia must consider your personal goals, climate preferences, and long-term plans. Canada offers advantages in terms of a more affordable cost of living, more direct immigration processes, and better overall ranking in quality of life indices. Australia stands out for its pleasant climate, lush natural environment and excellent universities.
In 2025, Canada presents a slight advantage for international students seeking balance between educational quality, affordable cost of living, and immigration prospects. However, the final choice should reflect your individual priorities and career goals. Regardless of the chosen destination, the international experience will transform your personal and professional life in unforgettable ways.
Be Easy
A Be Easy offers full support for your international journey, whether in Canada or Australia. Our expert advisors help with choosing the ideal program, providing guidance on documentation, preparing for visa interviews, and financial planning. We offer flexible programs that combine study and work, maximizing your experience and professional development. Get in touch today and discover how we can make your dream of studying abroad a reality!