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German education system: reasons that make Germany a world leader in education

written by
Natasha Machado
9/9/2025
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5 min
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Germany has conquered the world top in education for reasons that go far beyond academic tradition. The country has built an educational model that prepares students for the future, combining solid theory with professional practice from an early age.

When you look at the numbers, you quickly understand why thousands of Brazilian students choose Germany: 94% of graduates are employed within 6 months, the country offers low-cost higher education at public universities and has one of the most stable economies in the world.

What makes the German system unique in the world

Dual education: theory and practice going together

The great German differential is in German education system that combines academic training with practical experience. Students don't just stay in classrooms — they work at real companies while they study.

This means that you:

  • Apply theoretical knowledge in practice
  • Develop professional skills from an early age
  • Build a network of contacts in the market
  • You receive a salary during your apprenticeship
  • Is there a guarantee of employability

Focus on practical results from childhood

German education values applied learning. Young children are already participating in activities that develop critical thinking and problem solving. It's not memorizing formulas—it's understanding how to use that knowledge in the real world.

Flexibility that respects different talents

The German system recognizes that not everyone follows the same path. Students can choose between:

Academic education: For those seeking universities and careers that require higher education

Vocational education: For those who prefer technical and specialized professions

Hybrid programs: Which combine elements from both paths

How it works in practice

Clear structure in 5 steps

1. Early childhood education (0-6 years old) Social development, communication, and preparation for school life through structured play

2. Primary education (7-10 years)
Building fundamental skills: reading, writing, basic math, and logical thinking

3. Lower secondary education (10-15 years) Exploration of different areas of knowledge and identification of personal aptitudes

4. Upper secondary education (16-18 years old) Specialization in specific areas with preparation for university or professional training

5. Higher education Universities, Faculties of Applied Sciences and Advanced Professional Training

Grade system that makes sense

Germany uses a scale from 1.0 to 6.0 where:

  • 1.0-1.5 = Excellent
  • 1.6-2.5 = Good
  • 2.6-3.5 = Satisfactory
  • 3.6-4.0 = Sufficient
  • 4.1-6.0 = Insufficient

This system assesses the student's actual progress, not just memorization.

Why it works so well

Serious investment in infrastructure

Germany invests heavily in education. As best German universities they have:

  • Laboratories equipped with cutting-edge technology
  • Teachers with practical experience in the market
  • Direct partnerships with leading companies
  • Government-funded research programs
  • Libraries with access to global resources

Direct connection with the labor market

German companies are actively participating in education. They:

  • They offer paid internships
  • Create specific vacancies for students
  • Contribute to academic curricula
  • They provide equipment and practical knowledge

Real financial accessibility

Unlike other countries, Germany makes quality education affordable:

  • Public universities are free for those who are fluent in the German language
  • Cost of living 20% lower than London or Paris
  • Scholarships available for international students
  • Permission to work while studying

Opportunities for Brazilians

Heated labor market

The German market is actively looking for qualified professionals. For those who plan work in Germany after studying, the prospects are excellent:

  • Over 2 million vacancies available
  • Competitive salaries (minimum wage of €12.82/hour)
  • Robust labor benefits
  • Possibility of permanent residence

Language barrier is not an impediment

Many people think that they need to master German perfectly, but that's not true. Today is Is it possible to work in Germany without fluent German in various areas, especially technology and international business.

In addition, you can start with courses for Learn German while adapting to the country.

Comparison with other education systems

Germany vs United States

Germany:

  • Lower cost/free higher education
  • Focus on practical application
  • Less student debt
  • Public health system

United States:

  • Expensive education (average $50,000/year)
  • More emphasis on theory
  • High student debt
  • Private health system

Germany vs United Kingdom

Germany:

  • Lower cost of living
  • Greater economic stability
  • Facilitated immigration process

United Kingdom:

  • Expensive education (£9,000-30,000/year)
  • More complex post-Brexit visa process
  • High cost of living in London

How to start your journey in Germany

Planning is fundamental

Studying in Germany requires adequate preparation. You need to:

  1. Language proficiency: German or English depending on the program
  2. Full documentation: School transcript, certificates, motivation letter
  3. Financial proof: Blocked account or sufficient resources
  4. Health insurance: Required for all students

Choosing the ideal program

Germany offers several types of study:

  • Traditional graduation (3-4 years)
  • Master (1-2 years)
  • Doctorate (3-5 years)
  • Technical programs (1-3 years)
  • Intensive language courses

Specialized support makes a difference

Navigating the German system can be complex for those who don't know it. Having expert guidance speeds up the process and avoids costly errors.

Be Easy

A Be Easy offers full support for your educational journey in Germany through the program Study and Work in Germany. Our experienced team knows all the details of the German system and can guide you from choosing the program to its adaptation to the country. Contact us and discover how to turn the dream of studying in Germany into reality, taking advantage of all the advantages that this exceptional educational system offers!

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Natasha Machado
Founder e CEO, Be Easy