Tips
Career projects abroad

Main work sectors in New Zealand in 2025

written by
Natasha Machado
9/9/2025
Read in
5 min
Share this tip

New Zealand opened its doors to international professionals in an impressive way. The country seeks qualified talent in virtually every sector of the economy. If you dream of building an international career, understanding which areas offer the best opportunities may be the first step to your success.

The New Zealand market offers competitive salaries, exceptional quality of life, and clear paths to permanent residence. Let's explore the sectors that hire the most and how you can position yourself to win a vacancy.

Agriculture and Forestry: The Heart of the Kiwi Economy

New Zealand thrives on agribusiness. Dairy, beef, sheep and forest products dominate the country's exports. This sector represents an enormous share of the national GDP and offers opportunities on multiple fronts.

Key opportunities:

  • Farm and rural property management
  • Agricultural technology and automation
  • Research and development in biotechnology
  • Agricultural and Irrigation Engineering
  • Seasonal Work in Crops

The seasonal work attracts many exchange students who arrive with work and vacation visas. Regions such as Canterbury and Waikato offer well-paying temporary jobs during fruit and vegetable harvests.

For Those Seeking Promising Careers in New Zealand, the agricultural sector presents excellent stability and constant growth.

Business and finance: Auckland as a financial center

The New Zealand financial services sector is growing rapidly. Auckland is positioned as a financial hub in the South Pacific, attracting international banks and investment firms.

Expanding areas:

  • Business consultancy
  • Financial analysis and investments
  • Financial Technology (Fintech)
  • Insurance and risk management
  • International accounting

Professionals with experience in emerging markets find unique opportunities. The country especially values knowledge in trade with Asia and Latin America.

Civil Construction: Permanent Real Estate Boom

New Zealand is facing a chronic housing deficit. Auckland and Wellington need thousands of new housing annually. This scenario creates constant demand for qualified professionals.

Most sought after professions:

  • Civil and structural engineers
  • Architects specialized in sustainability
  • Licensed electricians and plumbers
  • Project and construction managers
  • Heavy Machine Operators

The sector offers some of the best salaries in the country. Experienced electricians can earn over NZ$ 80,000 annually. Civil engineers easily exceed NZ$ 100,000.

It should be noted that certain professions require mandatory professional registration. Electricians, plumbers, and engineers need to validate their qualifications before legally working.

Education: teachers are always welcome

The New Zealand government invests heavily in education. Primary and secondary schools are in urgent need of qualified teachers, especially in science, mathematics, and technology.

Educational opportunities:

  • Primary and secondary education
  • Special and Inclusive Education
  • Language teaching (Portuguese has grown)
  • Vocational training in technical institutions
  • Academic Research at Universities

Foreign teachers find the registration process relatively simple. The Teaching Council of Aotearoa New Zealand facilitates the validation of international diplomas.

Many educators arrive through programs such as Study and Work in New Zealand, which allows you to combine professional improvement with practical experience.

Renewable Energy: Sustainable Future

New Zealand wants to be carbon neutral by 2050. This ambitious goal drives massive investments in clean energy. Hydroelectric, wind and solar power plants are multiplying across the country.

Fast-growing sectors:

  • Renewable energy engineering
  • Installation and maintenance of solar panels
  • Wind Farm Projects
  • Research on batteries and storage
  • Energy Efficiency Consultancy

Taranaki, traditionally an oil hub, is now leading the energy transition. The region offers special incentives for clean energy professionals.

Engineering: expanding infrastructure

Engineers are gold in New Zealand. The country invests billions in new infrastructure and maintenance of existing systems. Frequent earthquakes require special constructions and constant monitoring.

Most valued specialties:

  • Seismic and structural engineering
  • Water and Sanitation Systems
  • Transportation Engineering
  • Industrial automation
  • Environmental Engineering

Engineering New Zealand offers expert support for immigrant engineers. The SIGIE (Special Interest Group for Immigrant Engineers) program facilitates professional integration and networking.

As shown in the article about Career in New Zealand after graduation, engineers easily find employment and can apply for permanent residence quickly.

Health: Constant and Growing Demand

The New Zealand healthcare system mixes public and private. Both sectors are urgently looking for qualified professionals. Population aging intensifies this need.

Occupations in high demand:

  • Medical specialists and generalists
  • Registered nurses
  • Physical and occupational therapists
  • Radiology and laboratory technicians
  • Mental health professionals

Many health professions are on the Green List, guaranteeing a quick path to permanent residence. The Medical Council of New Zealand and Nursing Council facilitate the registration of foreign professionals.

Health Technology: Booming Innovation

New Zealand develops innovative medical technologies. Digital health startups and medical equipment companies are growing fast.

Emerging areas:

  • Telemedicine and health apps
  • Smart medical devices
  • Biotechnology and pharmaceutical research
  • Health data analysis
  • Medical artificial intelligence

This sector offers premium salaries and international growth opportunities.

Science and Research: Constant Innovation

New Zealand invests heavily in scientific research. Government institutes and universities conduct projects in different areas, from agriculture to climate change.

Priority search fields:

  • Environmental Sciences and Sustainability
  • Agricultural biotechnology
  • Marine Sciences and Aquaculture
  • Information technologies
  • Renewable energy and materials

Researchers find abundant funding and first-rate infrastructure. The country especially values projects with practical application.

Tourism and hospitality: resilient sector

Despite recent challenges, New Zealand tourism is recovering strongly. The country receives millions of annual visitors, creating constant demand for qualified professionals.

Opportunities in the sector:

  • Hotel and resort management
  • Guides specialized in ecotourism
  • Adventure activities operation
  • Gastronomy and events
  • Digital tourism marketing

For exchange students with work and vacation visas, this sector offers flexibility and a unique cultural experience. As detailed in Fun facts about studying and working in New Zealand, the tourism sector makes it possible to combine work with exploration of the country.

How to start your job search

Practical tips for Brazilians:

  1. Validation of qualifications: Check if your profession requires specific registration through the NZQA (New Zealand Qualifications Authority).
  2. Active networking: Join professional groups and events in your area. LinkedIn is an essential tool.
  3. New Zealand CV: Adapt your resume to the local format. Highlight practical results and relevant experiences.
  4. Bahasa: Fluent English is essential. Consider recognized certifications such as IELTS.
  5. Strategic location: The best cities for exchange they offer different opportunities. Auckland has more corporate vacancies, Wellington concentrates government and technology.

Wages and benefits by sector

Average annual salary ranges (NZ$):

  • Engineering: $70,000 - $120,000
  • Health: $60,000 - $150,000
  • IT and Technology: $65,000 - $130,000
  • Education: $50,000 - $90,000
  • Construction: $55,000 - $100,000
  • Finances: $60,000 - $110,000

In addition to salaries, professionals receive benefits such as:

  • 4 weeks of annual vacation
  • Paid sick leave
  • Retirement contribution (KiwiSaver)
  • Free public health insurance

Outlook for 2025 and beyond

The New Zealand market will continue to grow. Billion dollar infrastructure projects are planned. The transition to a sustainable economy will create entirely new sectors.

Important trends:

  • Industrial automation will increase demand for specialized technicians
  • Population aging will intensify the need for health professionals
  • Climate change will boost environmental research
  • Sustainable tourism will replace mass tourism
  • Government digitalization will create vacancies in IT

For families considering permanent change, it is worth consulting Australia or New Zealand: which makes family immigration easier to understand the specific advantages of the kiwi country.

Be Easy

Are you dreaming of building an international career in New Zealand? A Be Easy offers complete programs that combine study, work and professional development. Our specialized team guides you from choosing the ideal sector to obtaining your first job. Contact us and transform your professional future with a unique experience in New Zealand!

Share this tip
Natasha Machado
Founder e CEO, Be Easy