Berlin Airport (BER): Complete Guide for International Students
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Are you planning study and work in Germany? One of the first experiences in the country will be to disembark at the modern Berlin Brandenburg Airport (BER). Opened in 2020, this international hub replaced the historic Tegel and Schönefeld airports, centralizing all air operations in the German capital into a single efficient and well-connected structure. Let's explore everything you need to know to navigate this important entry point to Germany.
What is Berlin Brandenburg Airport like?
O Berlin Brandenburg Airport (BER)) is a modern and impressive complex divided into three main terminals: Terminal 1, Terminal 2, and Terminal 5. Terminal 1 is the newest and most technological, while Terminal 5 (formerly Schönefeld Airport) is a little further away and serves mainly low-cost flights. The airport design follows the famous German style of efficiency, with large spaces, excellent signs in German and English, and an organization that facilitates navigation even for those arriving for the first time.
For students arriving to participate in the program of Study and Work in Germany, the airport offers a first impression of the German organization. With a total area of 1,470 hectares, BER has the capacity to serve up to 40 million passengers a year, making it one of the most important transport hubs in Europe. Despite its size, the structure was designed to minimize walking distances and facilitate connections, something that you will notice and value especially if you arrive with heavy bags.
Where is Berlin Airport and how to get to the center?
Berlin Brandenburg Airport is located in the southeastern part of the city, approximately 18 km from the center of Berlin, in the city of Schönefeld, in the state of Brandenburg. The connection to the city center is one of the strengths of this airport, offering several public transport options that are typically efficient as expected from Germany.
The main transportation options from the airport to central Berlin include:
- Express train (FEX): Connects the airport directly to Berlin Central Station (Hauptbahnhof) in approximately 30 minutes
- Regional train (RE7 and RB14): Alternative options that serve different areas of the city
- S-Bahn (S9 and S45): The surface subway is an economic option, although a little slower
- Express buses: Lines X7 and X71 are fast and connect with important subway stations
- Taxis and app services: Available 24 hours a day, but considerably more expensive than public transport
BER terminals and facilities
Berlin Airport's terminal system is quite intuitive, but it's worth getting to know before boarding to avoid surprises. The airport complex is structured to serve different types of flights and airlines.
Terminal 1 is the main and most modern, used by major airlines and international flights. Here you will find most of the services and facilities, such as shops, restaurants and information desks. Terminal 2 is connected to T1 and works as an expansion for peak hours. Terminal 5 (the former Schönefeld airport), on the other hand, serves mainly low-cost airlines and is about 3.5 km away from the other terminals, with a bus connection.
In the common areas of the airport you can find:
- Free WiFi in all areas (limited to a few hours)
- Charging stations for electronic devices
- ATMs and exchange offices
- Luggage storage
- Pharmacies and basic health care
Practical tips for international students
Upon landing in Berlin, especially for those who come to participate in programs such as University abroad or language courses, some tips can make all the difference. The German organization present at the airport already gives a taste of what your experience in the country will be, but it is important to be prepared for the first moments.
For a smooth arrival in Berlin, we recommend:
- Always have euros in cash for emergencies, even if you want to use a card
- Buy a German chip at the airport itself to have internet right from the start
- Download the BVG (Berlin public transport) and Deutsche Bahn (trains) app before the trip
- Save the address of your accommodation in physical format, in addition to the digital format
- Consider buying the Berlin Welcome Card at the airport if you plan to use public transport a lot in the early days
Immigration and Customs Procedures
Immigration procedures at Berlin Airport may vary depending on your nationality and purpose of travel. Brazilian students generally need to go through passport control, where they will present an identity document, student visa (when applicable), and documentation from the educational institution.
The process is often quick and efficient, especially if you have all the documentation organized. Immigration officers speak English but appreciate it when foreigners try to communicate in German. Even simple sentences can make a good impression. If you're preparing for this experience, consider Learn German online even before boarding, which will greatly facilitate your adaptation from day one.
After going through immigration, you will proceed to the baggage claim area and then through customs. For students staying for longer periods, it's important to know some limits on what items can be brought:
- Food products have specific restrictions, especially meat and dairy products
- Medications must be in original packaging, preferably with a prescription
- The alcoholic beverage limit is 1 liter for spirits or 4 liters for wines
- Tobacco has a limit of 200 cigarettes or 250g of tobacco
- Gifts and personal property over 430 euros must be declared
First steps after arrival
Your first moments in Germany start at the airport, and it's essential to know what to do soon after arrival. BER offers some services that may be useful before you even proceed to your accommodation. In the early days in a new country, it's common to feel disoriented, but the airport's intuitive design makes it easy to adapt.
At the airport itself, it is possible to resolve practical issues such as: exchanging money (although the rates are not the best), buying a shuttle ticket valid for several days, acquiring a German chip for your cell phone, and even making basic purchases in mini-markets. One of the first concerns of international students is about how to handle financial issues. We recommend getting to know the Blocked account, mandatory for students, and find out about bank account in Germany before you even leave Brazil, so that you are prepared for these processes.
How to prepare for the Berlin weather
Before you even leave the airport, you will have a first taste of the German climate. Berlin has well-defined seasons, which may surprise Brazilians who are used to more stable temperatures. Depending on the time of year, leaving the airport can be an impactful experience - from intense cold in winter to surprising heat in summer.
To be prepared for arrival, check the weather forecast before boarding and have clothes suitable for the season in your hand luggage. In winter (December to February), be ready for temperatures that can reach -10°C, while in summer (June to August) the days can be surprisingly hot, reaching 30°C. Spring and fall have more moderate temperatures, but are known for instability - an umbrella in your backpack is always a good idea!
Make the most of your international experience
As you prepare for this experience, remember that every detail counts - from organizing your documentation to being familiar with the airport of arrival. Being well informed reduces stress and allows you to more fully enjoy every moment of this international adventure.
Be Easy
A Be Easy is committed to making your dream of studying in Germany a reality, offering support at every stage of the process. From choosing the ideal program to guidance on arriving at Berlin Airport, our team of experts ensures a smooth and enriching experience. Don't let the opportunity to transform your life through an international experience pass by. Get in touch today and discover how we can help you fulfill your dream of studying and working in Germany!
