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Exchange in Spain: Cost of living in Barcelona 2025

written by
Natasha Machado
25/7/2025
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5 min
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Barcelona is one of the most fascinating cities in the world, where rich Catalan culture mixes with the modernity of a European metropolis. If you're planning your exchange in the capital of Catalonia, knowing exactly how much it will cost to live there is essential for successful financial planning.

Barcelona: the most expensive city in Spain

It is important to understand that Barcelona is the most expensive city in Spain, with a cost of living around 28% above the Spanish national average. That means you'll need a more robust budget compared to other Spanish cities, but the unique experience the city offers makes up for that investment.

As shown in our guide on 5 best cities to study in Spain in 2025, Barcelona stands out for its excellent educational infrastructure and cultural opportunities, justifying its position as a premium destination for exchange students.

Main monthly expenses in Barcelona

Housing: the biggest burden on the budget

Rent is definitely the item that most impacts your monthly budget. The prices vary drastically depending on the location and type of accommodation:

  • Single room in shared apartment: 400 to 800 euros
  • Studio apartment in the center: 800 to 1,200 euros
  • One-bedroom apartment outside the center: 600 to 1,000 euros
  • 1 bedroom apartment in the center: 1,000 to 1,400 euros

The Barcelona housing market is booming, with recent policies trying to limit prices, but it still represents a challenge for students. A smart strategy is to look for accommodation in nearby regions such as Alella or El Mansnou, where prices are more affordable and connectivity to the center remains excellent.

Food: Mediterranean flavors on the budget

Food expenses are between 250 and 600 euros per month, depending on your habits:

  • Shopping at the supermarket: 150 to 300 euros
  • Meals at casual restaurants: 12 to 20 euros
  • Menu of the day (executive lunch): 10 to 15 euros
  • Breakfast at the cafeteria: 3 to 6 euros

Barcelona offers traditional markets such as Mercado de Sant Antoni and La Boqueria, where you can find fresh produce at more affordable prices than conventional supermarkets.

Public transport: efficient connectivity

Barcelona's public transport system is modern and efficient, but it has recently experienced fare increases. The T-usual monthly pass costs approximately 40 euros and offers:

  • Metro (9 lines)
  • Urban buses
  • Tram
  • Funicular
  • Urban trains (FGC)

For students under 25, there is T-jove, which offers a significant discount on public transport.

Basic Services: Essential Utilities

The basic bills (water, electricity, internet) are around 130 euros per month for an average apartment. This includes:

  • Electricity: 40 to 80 euros
  • Água: 25 to 40 euros
  • Internet: 30 to 50 euros
  • Gas: 15 to 30 euros

Leisure and culture: enjoying Barcelona

Barcelona is a cultural melting pot, and it's important to set aside part of the budget to enjoy the city:

  • filmmaking: 8 to 12 euros
  • Museums: 10 to 15 euros (many have student discounts)
  • Concerts and shows: 15 to 50 euros
  • nightclubs: 10 to 20 euros
  • Beach (free): 0 euros

Strategies for saving in Barcelona

Strategic housing choice

As discussed in the article about How to save money and make the most of your trip to Europe, the choice of accommodation is essential to keep the budget balanced. Consider:

  • Living in neighborhoods like Gràcia, Poble Sec or Sants
  • Search for rooms in shared flats
  • Use reliable platforms such as Spotahome or Badi
  • Avoid touristic areas such as Gothic or Eixample

Take advantage of student discounts

Barcelona is a university city, so many establishments offer student discounts:

  • Free municipal museums on the first Sunday of the month
  • Discounts at cinemas and theaters
  • Special prices at gyms and sports centers
  • Free cultural exchange programs

Smart food

  • Buy at local markets instead of tourist supermarkets
  • Take advantage of the day's menus for full meals
  • Cook at home whenever possible
  • Attend free dining events

Job opportunities for exchange students

If you are participating in the program Study and Work in Spain, Barcelona offers excellent opportunities to supplement income:

  • Tourism: Guides, hostels, restaurants (12 to 15 euros/hour)
  • Language teaching: Private Portuguese lessons (15 to 25 euros/hour)
  • Tech: Startups and tech companies (competitive salaries)
  • Customer service: Multilingual call centers (10 to 14 euros/hour)

With permission to work up to 20 hours a week, it is possible to generate a monthly income of 400 to 800 euros, helping significantly with living costs.

Comparison with other Spanish cities

For a broader perspective, it is worth checking out the 5 best cities to work in Spain in 2025, where Barcelona appears to be one of the most expensive, but also with the greatest professional opportunities.

Compared to Madrid, Barcelona has a similar cost of living, but offers the difference of proximity to the Mediterranean Sea and a more relaxed environment. Compared to cities like Valencia or Seville, Barcelona is around 20-30% more expensive, but offers superior infrastructure and more international opportunities.

Practical tips for your budget

Monthly financial planning

Distribute your budget as follows:

  • 50% for housing (650 to 750 euros)
  • 20% for food (260 to 300 euros)
  • 10% for transportation (130 to 150 euros)
  • 10% for basic services (130 to 150 euros)
  • 10% for leisure (130 to 150 euros)

Emergency reserve

Always keep a reserve of 500 to 1,000 euros for emergencies, unforeseen expenses, or special travel opportunities.

Useful apps for financial control

As suggested in the article about Control travel expenses with the best apps, use tools such as:

  • Mint: To categorize expenses
  • Splitwise: To share expenses with colleagues
  • Revolut: For international transactions
  • Notion: For complete financial planning

Essential documents for exchange students

Don't forget to provide the 7 essential documents for exchange students in Spain, including:

  • NIE (Foreigner Identity Number)
  • Registration (municipal registry)
  • Spanish bank account
  • International health insurance
  • Certificate of studies

Outlook for 2025

Barcelona continues to invest in infrastructure and technology, making it increasingly attractive to international students. The city is implementing policies to make the housing market more accessible, including regulations on tourist rentals and incentives for student housing.

With the growth of the technological sector and the expansion of startups, job opportunities for exchange students are expanding, especially in areas such as technology, digital marketing and sustainable tourism.

Be Easy: realizing your exchange dream in Barcelona

Na Be Easy, we understand that planning an exchange involves much more than just choosing a destination. Our experienced team offers full support to make your Barcelona experience safe, enriching, and financially feasible. From choosing accommodation to tips on local economics, we're here to make your dream of studying in the Catalan capital a reality. Contact us and discover how we can help you make the most of your international experience in one of the most fascinating cities in Europe!

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Natasha Machado
Founder e CEO, Be Easy