Can I work in any area during the exchange or are there restrictions?

One of the main questions asked by those planning an exchange is about the possibilities of working abroad. After all, international professional experience not only helps to pay for the trip, but also enriches the curriculum and develops skills that go far beyond the language. Let's clarify all the rules and opportunities so you can safely plan your exchange and make the most of this transformative experience.

‍

What determines where I can work during the exchange

Work opportunities during your exchange depend mainly on three fundamental factors: the type of visa you have, the labor laws of the destination country, and the length of your study program. Each country establishes specific rules for international students, and understanding these limitations is essential to avoid legal problems and maximize your opportunities.

Key factors that influence your job options:

• Type of student visa and your specific conditions
• Allowed workload (varies between 20-48 hours per week)
• Minimum course duration required for work authorization
• Area of expertise and level of qualification required
• Local language proficiency for specific functions

‍

Workload limitations by country

All countries that allow work for international students set clear weekly time limits. These limits were created to ensure that study remains the main priority during the exchange.

Australia

With the program Study and Work in Australia, you can work 48 biweekly hours during the term of office and 40 hours a week during school holidays. The course must last at least 16 weeks.

Ireland

In the program Study and Work in Ireland, students can work 20 hours a week during classes and 40 hours a week on vacation. A course of at least 25 weeks is required.

Aotearoa

The program Study and Work in New Zealand enables 20 hours a week during the course and 40 hours a week on vacation, with a minimum course of 16 weeks.

Spain

For the program Study and Work in Spain, the limit is 30 hours a week during the course and 40 hours a week during holidays, requiring a minimum course of 24 weeks.

Malta

With Study and Work in Malta, you can work 20 hours a week starting from the 13th week of the course, requiring a program of at least 24 weeks.

Canada

The programs Public College in Canada and Private College in Canada - Co-op They allow 24 hours a week during the course and full time during the holidays.

‍

Most common work areas for exchange students

The reality is that most international students will start working in service sectors, especially at the start of the exchange. These opportunities are more affordable and don't require prior local experience or advanced language fluency.

Food and beverage sector

• Restaurants: Waiters, kitchen helpers, baristas
• Cafés: Customer service, beverage preparation
• Fast foods: Food service and preparation
• Delivery: Deliverers (especially popular with students)

Hospitality and tourism

• Hotels: Reception, cleaning, customer service
• Hostels: Ideal for exchange students due to an international environment
• Touristic attractions: Guides, sales, service

Retail and service

• Department stores: Sales, inventory, service
• Supermarkets: Box, replacement, customer service
• Call centers: Especially for Portuguese speakers

Miscellaneous services

• housekeeping: Residential, commercial, offices
• Personal care: Nanny, caregiver for the elderly
• Deliveries: Post offices, logistics companies

‍

Skilled work: when is it possible?

To work in technical areas or related to your training, some additional requirements are necessary. These opportunities generally come after a period of language adaptation and development.

‍

Requirements for skilled work

Advanced language proficiency: Most technical positions require fluency for effective communication with colleagues and clients.

Credential recognition: Some regulated professions may require validation of local diplomas or certifications.

Local experience: Many employers prefer candidates with market knowledge and local practices.

Professional networking: Connections in the area can facilitate access to qualified opportunities.

‍

Areas with good opportunities for qualifiers

• Information Technology: Development, technical support
• Digital marketing: Especially for Portuguese speakers
• Language teaching: Portuguese for foreigners
• Consulting: In areas of expertise
• Startups: More flexible environment for internationals

‍

Specific programs with differentiated opportunities

Some exchange programs offer specific structures that facilitate access to qualified work from the start.

Co-op Programs in Canada

Os co-op programs combine study with paid internship in the training area, offering practical experience directly related to studies.

Pathway programs

Os Pathway programs prepare students for admission to universities and then for the skilled labor market.

University programs

Study in a University abroad offers access to internships and research opportunities in the area of study.

‍

Practical tips for finding work

Prepare before you travel: Translate your resume into the local format and improve your English or language of the destination country.

Use local resources: Employment agencies, specialized websites, and school career centers are excellent resources.

Network from day one: Attend events, exchange student groups, and social activities.

Be flexible: Start with simpler jobs and use them as a springboard to better opportunities.

Always stay cool: Strictly respect the time limits and types of work allowed by your visa.

‍

Documentation needed to work

To work legally during your exchange, you will need specific documentation that varies by country:

• Tax identification number (as Tax File Number in Australia)
• Local bank account for receiving salaries
• Proof of studies upgraded
• Valid visa With a work permit

‍

Benefits other than income

Working during the exchange offers advantages that go far beyond the financial aspect:

Language development: Constant practice in a real work environment significantly accelerates learning.

Cultural experience: Direct interaction with locations and understanding of business culture.

Professional skills: Development of globally valued soft skills.

International networking: Connections that may open future ports.

Financial independence: Ability to cover part of the expenses and extra experiences.

‍

Be Easy

Na Be Easy, we understand that working during the exchange is a fundamental part of the international experience. Our specialized team advises you on the best job opportunities in each destination, their legal limitations, and how to maximize that experience. We offer full support from choosing the ideal program to practical tips for finding your first job abroad. Contact us today and discover how we can help you transform your exchange into an unforgettable professional and personal experience!

‍